One of the factors behind the stunning 18% increase in rail patronage over the last year is bound to be the improved reliability that we’ve been seeing. With greater reliability people can trust services more and are much more likely to use them. That improved reliability resulted in a record 92% of all trains in November being on time.  What’s significant about the results is it isn’t simply the result of new electric train being more reliable but that we’ve seen improvements from the old diesel trains too. The graph below from Auckland Transport’s latest statistics report highlights the network performance for the current and previous financial year. As a comparison I remember a few years ago where it wasn’t uncommon to see a result in the 70’s.

Rail Network Reliability

Kudos has to go to all involved for getting the reliability up, some of it is due to better infrastructure such as the new signalling system and the rail network no longer being a constant worksite while other improvements are likely due to better maintenance and management of the trains themselves.

Unfortunately it seems that when something does go wrong the response still leaves a lot to be desired and that has been highlighted a few times in the last few days.

On Thursday a train breakdown outside Britomart caused chaos.

After the week’s second transport debacle, in which about 3000 commuters had their trips to the city disrupted by a broken train outside the Britomart tunnel on Thursday, the mayor blamed “decades of neglect” of the city’s infrastructure.

“We risk repeats of this morning’s delays until the day the [$2.4 billion] City Rail Link is built and Britomart stops being a dead end,” Mr Brown said in a brief statement, issued by his office in the absence of his availability for an interview.

Auckland Transport says 15 trains were disrupted, many of which unloaded passengers at Newmarket Station so they could transfer to buses, after an emergency brake on a new electric train was erroneously triggered outside Britomart.

It took about 45 minutes to shunt the train into Britomart, and about another hour for services to return to normal.

My understanding is this was caused by an error in the signalling system that Kiwirail have known about for weeks but failed to act on. Also despite Len’s suggestions it’s something the CRL wouldn’t have fixed. I was luckily not affected by this particular incident as my train was just ahead of the one that had the issue but many other readers did. Unfortunately it sounds like issues are responded to still leaves a lot to be desired with poor or non-existent communication to passengers the order of the day.

In the piece above AT say passengers were unloaded so they could catch buses, the only problem being that most buses at that time probably couldn’t handle the extra demand and it would take some time to get spare ones in.

Another incident appears to have occurred last night following Christmas in the Park with services cancelled with no apologies or explanation given to customers as to why. Due to the extra number of people out potentially thousands were affected.

It seems like this is something that crops up every few months but Auckland Transport and Transdev really need to get these issues and how they communicate to customers sorted rather than the default setting being chaos. This is especially important as the increasing use of trains means more and more people are affected when something goes wrong.

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41 comments

  1. I listened to Mark Lambert (I think) on the radio on Thursday evening promising an overhaul to the way communication happens when something goes wrong.

    Seems like no improvements were made by last night. Some easy steps would be to get a decent twitter account manager and also clear processes for who is in charge of information. NZTA do a pretty good job for motorways.

    1. I have listened to Mark Lambert utter reassuring nonsense for many years each time the same problem repeats. Perhaps it’s time AT replaced him with someone who can actually do their job?

    2. The useless, enormously frustrating lack of communication regarding hold ups and worse the lack of contingency planning that follow have been a constant problem with our trains and repeatedly listed as a top failures. What does it take to change this??

  2. When I caught trains back in the day they used to have a text messaging service for late trains, breakdowns etc. Is this still happening?

  3. What was really frustrating about Thursday’s Newmarket meltdown was the total absence of any evidence of a contingency plan. The train I was in stopped and the only onboard announcement was one to the effect that the train was terminating and would return to Waitakere. Platform announcements were confused and, in any case, pretty much impossible to hear over the noise of the diesels (2 DCs and an ADL). Exiting the platforms onto the concourse, there were about 5-6 AT/Transdev staff floating around: the AT staff tittered behind their screens and the Transdev staff just indicated roughly (i.e. the exit to Remuera Road) where entirely notional rail bus replacements could be caught. There were no replacement buses there (15 mins after the first train was cancelled) and no staff in situ to put some order into the boarding process. Of course, because you had to catch another service, you had to tag on again to catch a bus, so a nice little extra revenue for AT/Infratil. AT’s Twitter feed resolutely ignored the whole meltdown. You’d think that AT, recognising the fundamental fragility of the rail network (a two track bottleneck and a lot of ancient/brand new trains), would have robust contingency procedures in place for dealing with a situation like this. They obviously don’t.

    1. Again the passenger becomes secondary to contract compliance in this situation. And ironically it was an EMU that broke down.

  4. My understanding is that Britomart was closed last night by the police, who would then be responsible for informing people and AT.

    1. So what exactly was the Emergency Services Incident at Britomart that ruined my family’s entire evening at Christmas in the Park?

        1. LOL, a few rowdy teenagers throwing things at each other, you mean. This demonizing of young people is one of our social problems which in turn leads to worse behaviour from kids.

        2. And letting them get away with it invites them to do it again and again. Not to mention the significant damage they did to an EMU at GI

  5. There were also delays on Monday morning which I mentioned in another post. Western line services out of the city were delayed by half an hour between 7 and 8 am. I found myself getting really frustrated because, whether AT realise it or not, we are relying on their services now to be reliable to get us to work on time.

    The train managers on my service showed no sense of urgency in dealing with the situation. Are they employing some people who don’t really care about the service they provide?

    I wrote an email to AT feedback and hoped they might discuss in their team meetings what went wrong on Monday morning.

    Basically, for what ever reason, the Northerh Explorer was berthed at Platform 4, the 07:07 to Swanson’s berth. Swanson was relocated to Platform 1 and then cancelled to become the Pukekohe service. The Swanson service seemed to be delayed for every other destination in total being delayed half an hour.

    Services have become more reliable thanks AT but please let’s keep up the standard with procedures and staff training in place to deal with contingencies, because some staff don’t seem to have a clue.

  6. from what I observes it seems like Platform 1 is for western line
    Platform 2 – Central
    Platform 3- Eastern
    Platform 4- Dead/Northern Explorer
    Platform 5- Southern

  7. The disruptions at Britomart after Christmas in the Park were caused by fighting on the platforms by rival gangs which spilled onto the tracks meaning trains were not able to enter or exit Britomart until Police and Security got things under control. One big problem I think was the lack of additional eastern line services right after the event which meant there were hundreds of additional people crammed into Britomart waiting for the next half hourly service, this made it more difficult for police to separate the trouble makers who were within the very large crowd.

  8. Sorry those stats just aren’t believable. 92% means I should see less than one delay per fortnight. I see more than one *cancellation* per *week* so either they’re fudging the figures. Or even worse the issues we see are predictable and systemic and chosen to be ignored

    1. There’s a good chance the majority of services that are delayed are the same ones, often being the ones that are frequently busy as it takes longer at stations. Also the on time stats are for trains that complete their run. Services that are cancelled sit under reliability.

      You may have seen these posters on trains in the past. So in October of the 98.4% of trains that arrived at their destination, 90% were on time. The exact figures of services run, cancelled and late is in the AT stats report.
      http://www.transdev.co.nz/media/images/TA_Rail_Performance_Poster_October_2014_LR.jpg

    2. It depends what your definition of “is” is.

      From memory buses are “on time” if they leave the departure point within five minutes of their scheduled time.

      If Its 25 minutes late at your stop, it’s still on on time. If it never shows up, it’s still on time, if it catches fire and falls off a cliff, it’s still on time.

      Self-reporting of anything transport related is an utter farce perpetuated by over paid bureaucrats.

    3. karl. It’s late at night and statistics was never my strong suit, but I don’t follow your analysis.

      Put simply, 92% reliability means 9.2 trains out of 10 meet reliability guidelines.

      Let’s say you catch the train, say, 10 times per week and are delayed twice per week, i.e. 80% reliability. Does your personal experience invalidate the statistics?

      Absolutely not. You can’t take a small sample (10 services per week out of say over 2,500 services per week) and generalise findings from there. What I think is important, however, is that they don’t mention which services don’t perform. IMO it’s likely to be the peak services, hence while only 10% services are being delayed these delays will be affecting a disproportionately large number of passengers.

  9. A trend that seems to be getting worse and worse is for the operators to consider their No1 responsibility is to ensure safety of the service they provide, rather than continuity of it. Thus if a problem occurs, the first consideration is to stop everything and not move until all safety protocols have been carried out. If this means 1000’s of passengers are stranded for several hours then so be it. “Safety” is above all.

    Now often the actual risk that the protocols are there to guard against is minimal, and may stem from a freak incident which occurred in the past whereby circumstances unfortunately coincided to cause something nasty or potentially nasty. The risk of this happening again may be miniscule but a formula now has to be slavishly followed and woe betide any employee who steps outside of this trying to use some common sense or make his own risk-judgement. Who will be held responsible if the unthinkable happens again? If the freak conditions which led to a previous incident coincide this time with someone failing to follow the drill then yes, an accident could occur and this could involve the operator facing a horrendous investigation and possible prosecution up against teams of hostile lawyers with all their fangs bared. Much easier just to inconvenience a few 1000 passengers that risk this.

    Unfortunately what this fails to guarantee is that ‘risk-transfer’ does not occur, whereby the process of confining passengers or transferring them to alternative transport etc, introduces risks of its own which may be worse than those which are being avoided. This is particularly true when rail services are cancelled and passengers are forced to go by road, or stand around in bad weather, or make their own arrangements in unsafe circumstances. Because any risk thus transferred is no longer the responsibility of the operator, and thus blame for whatever might occur will fall elsewhere and other butts (if any) will be kicked. This may sound cynical, but the cold reality is that if an accident occurs on the road it is treated far less seriously than an accident of the same severity occurring on rail. Thus rail managers can smugly proclaim that they would rather “shut the railway down” than knowingly allow anything unsafe, with little concern that a potentially greater risk transferring somewhere else because of this action will rebound on them.

    This situation has arisen because of the lawyer-driven ‘blame-game’ which now has to play out each time anything blameworthy occurs. Disruption to passengers or even harmful Inconvenience is mere collateral damage in the butt-covering process which results.

    1. ACC removes much of the litigation threat that applies in other countries. Problem often arises because we import their protocols without adjusting for that.

    2. Indeed, shunting certain sidings was dangerous so the sidings were closed with the freight sent by road instead. More chance of injury or fatality for society with more trucks on the roads but risk for railway itself is reduced. Overall a net loss for society but we dont seem to measure holistically.

  10. It would be great to get an external auditor to review contingency planning, training and preparedness. How about someone from London Transport’s Underground system ? They seem to do a good job of balancing customer needs with safety. They recently drove a 900 tonne tunnel boring machine for Crossrail over an operating platform on the Northern Line, with less than a 1 m clearance. Their main concern was that passengers would panic if mud or water started coming out of the tunnel wall, and to guard against this there was an engineer stationed on the platform to observe.

    In my day job I have the responsibility of fire warden. In the event of a building evacuation my responsibility is to make sure the evacuees are in a safe place until the building is declared safe to re-enter. In the event of rain there are other buildings we can enter, both of which have toilet facilities. It seems these basic responsibilities are not being met when passengers are asked to evacuate the train at stations with minimal shelter, and minimal information. At the very least there should be a Twitter feed.

  11. Some observations:

    1) Agree that network police are required. I’m sure this can be arranged via NZ Police as per the Motorway Police that roam our motorways. If NZTA are willing to fund policing for motorways, then surely it isn’t too much to ask for the same on our PT networks?

    2) Drivers manage to cause thousands of dollars worth of damage to road signs, artwork, armco, paving etc every day in Auckland. Yes, an EMU shouldn’t have got damaged and the station shouldn’t have got damaged but please let us keep some perspective.

    3) While communication may have been poor (or non existent) it appears this started and was over relatively quickly. I’m sure not even AT knew what was really going on. Much info seems to have come after the fact.

    1. Thugs waiting for a train and pelting it with bricks? May they be prosecuted for endangering passengers, staff and property just the same as tarmac-based arseholes, as you say.

    2. “it appears this started and was over relatively quickly”

      As most violence will. Grown-up organisations plan and manage accordingly.

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