A disturbing trend in many elections these days seems to be just how commonly the media will latch on to and push trivial issues at the expense of providing insight and analysis into the vision and policies of the candidates.
In the lead up to the last Auckland Council elections the key issue pushed by the herald seemed to be about how unfair it was that good honest car driving, herald readers were being fined for driving illegally in bus lanes. It was a campaign the herald ran for months against the old Auckland City Council and then the newly elected council with it all starting after a Herald editor got caught driving in a bus lane. Some of the headlines from the times show quite clearly the line being pushed by the herald, examples include:
Bus lane fines ‘unfair tax on drivers’
Bus and parking fines ‘a money grab’
Smile, you’re on 50m camera
Life of abuse in the bus lane
Voters turn up the heat on Banks over bus lanes
Drivers in dark over new bus lane signs
AA blames city council for bus lane ‘mess’
Auckland streets ahead in dishing out bus-lane fines
The council and AT have since embarked on expensive exercises in changing signs and trialling different lane marking techniques but crucially since that time I’m not aware of any new bus lanes that have been added to the city. In fact you could say some have been removed as since then Auckland Transport buckled under the pressure from the Orakei Local Board and changed the bus lanes along Remuera Rd into T3 lanes.
This time the stupid issue seems to be about whether the ratepayers of the entire region should pay for the grass berms in the old Auckland City Council area to be mowed while the rest of the region (and country) continues to do it themselves without complaining. As a ratepayer who lives outside the isthmus and who mows my own berm it shouldn’t take much to imagine what my views on the topic are.
But it isn’t just that there is this stupid argument going on but that the reporting on it takes the place of what I would consider to be far more import issues. Where are the articles on the actual visions of each candidate, the analysis and comments from experts (on both sides of the debate) on whether those visions are actually possible or if they are full of holes and contradictions. What about the reporting about how the candidates will pay for those visions, for example how is Len actually going to pay for the massive (road heavy) transport wish list he is pushing or how is John Palino along with is new running mate Cameron Brewer going to pay for Manukau to become a second CBD if he is also wanting to cut rates elsewhere.
A prime example of the debate we should be having is about how to actually fund Auckland’s share of the CRL costs seeing as both candidates say they support it (Palino only after being caught out by the government agreeing to it).
But as mentioned, instead of a proper look at issues that will affect Aucklander’s in the future we instead debate a small patch of grass out the front of a section. But seeing as it has come up I hope that this will be the one and only post we ever write on the subject. The question I have over the topic is:
Why does a berm/verge have to be grass?
The verge is considered to be part of the roadway and according to wikipedia:
Benefits include visual aesthetics, increased safety and comfort of sidewalk users, protection from spray from passing vehicles, a space for, benches, bus shelters, street lights and other public amenities. It is also often part of sustainability for water conservation or the management of urban runoff and water pollution and may provide useful wildlife habitat. Snow that has been plowed off the street in colder climates may be stored in the area.
The main disadvantage is the right-of-way must be wider, increasing the cost of the road.
My only guess is that the reason for berms/verges needing to be grass has come down from either a traffic engineer somewhere wanting drivers to have as much clear line of sight as possible or perhaps most likely the council wanting the cheapest way of creating and maintaining them.
Now all of that is fine but why not at least allow for property owners to plant and maintain the berms with some set conditions. The conditions could include restrictions around which kinds of plants are allowed on a berm and rules/expectations around the care and maintenance of them. There could also be conditions in place so that if the council/AT or an infrastructure provider needs to access underground services, that they can do so and if necessary remove any planting.
Allowing residents to do this would not only help in removing some of the stupid arguments in this debate but would allow for neighbourhoods to develop some unique character, something especially important in many of the greenfield suburbs built over the last 15 years and which have a cookie cutter type look to them. The example below is of newish suburbs from the four corners that seem identical in look and feel.
Is it seriously going to hurt anyone if the residents of these houses plant a few low growing flowers or shrubs?
Out of interest I had a quick search to see what other cities do and I quickly found that both Hamilton and Tauranga have policies that let people do just that. Both are worded almost identical, here is Hamilton’s:
In some situations Council will allow residents to plant the berm with conditions, including that the resident takes full responsibility for on-going maintenance and either ensures that subsequent owners take over that responsibility or that the verge is returned to grass when the property is sold. Written applications to plant berms should be sent to City Transportation.
It really seems this is an issue the council or AT could knock on the head quite quickly and allow for us to focus on the real issues.

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Or instead of mowing set out to create more leafy streets like in older parts of the city. I think Jeff Speck touches on it in Walkable City.
Unsure when verges became berms. I have always lived in Auckland and use the word verge.
Isn’t a berm a small earth wall?
In neolithic Britain it was the flat area adjacent to the bank and ditch of a henge or a stone circle.
Not exactly relevant to modern day concerns, of course, but I rather like the fact that the idea and the term itself has survived for a few millennia. I bet they didn’t have lawnmowers in 1500BC.
I remember in Carlton Gore rd Newmarket there are some verges with useful plants on it like parsley or rhubarb. Sometimes I’d pick some parsley to embellish my dinner when living nearby. I’ll probably get cancer soon because of all the cars exhausts but I think it was quite clever . Don’t know who did it
one of our neighbours has planted cabbage trees in the berm outside their house, they’ve lasted longer than the ponsy flowering cherries that NSCC planted!
To your last point about suburbs all looking the same, TBH most townhouses/apartments/condos all look the same with a kind of stucco look.
Aside from that I pretty much agree with you. I didn’t even know the council mowed our berm till a few days ago!
The reason we have berms is that legal roads are generally 20m wide whereas the carriageway is often a only a third of that distance, so allowing for a couple of metres of footpath, what do you do with the rest of the space? Sure it’s good to have some room for services but as Matt points out, grass is cheap – especially when it’s regularly mowed by adjacent residents.
What a dumb waste of space if that’s true. Just make the road corridor narrower.
Oh pleesh, my aunty goes to da hairdresser to get her berm done. Everyone can trim their own bush.
Such a non issue in politics.
When I drag the lawnmower out and get going, I just pretty much mow down anything in the vicinity of the house including the verge and neighbours side of the driveway.
Could not imagine anybody thinking it should be a council duty, or that we should be paying for the council to mow them other than exceptional cases.
Oh poor isthmus residents cry me a river. Not only do some of us mow our own berm/verge/roadside; we pick up the roadside trash, we grade the road,we haul cityslickers out of the ditch when a little gravel gets the better of their 4WD, we don’t have street lights, we provide & maintain our own water supply & waste water systems, we do own own pest control, the nearest library is about 10km, swimming pool about 25km, public transport a joke and what’s more we pay about the same rates per residence as they do in Grey Lynn. The real problem we all share though, is how poorly served we are by Granny Herald. So right on both counts. Well done again, Matt. Cheers.
This is topical:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-qQEEUFR07s
In Los Angeles, the residents own the “berm”, but the council tells them what they can do with it. Which in this case involves them telling a woman to remove her garden and replace it with the standard strip of dirt and grass.
As for Auckland, I don’t have one so I don’t care. But if I did have one then I’d consider sprinkling a few wild flower seeds around so I’d have a knee high mix of grass and wild flowers. I think that looks great beside the road in the country, and I don’t see why out suburbs shouldn’t be a bit wild.
To me this whole thing smacks of some marketing consultants best practices, they gained from the “bread and circuses” school of management from the Roman days.
The council and media will bugger around spouting off about mowing berms or other “chicken feed” issues, meanwhile the as Matt says the entire zoo of elephants in the room are begging to be discussed and are ignored by all and sundry.
Since the council owns the berm, it should actively manage it for the benefit of making Auckland the worlds most liveable city.
Having everyone mow the berms (or council doing it for them) doesn’t really take step towards that – all it does is give motorists a wider looking road to encourage speeding.
And the continual drop drip drip of money being frittered away on unncessary roading projects where council pays at least half – and in many cases, all the costs, means that the bulk of the rates spending on “transport” goes on those roads each and every year, not the berms beside them (or even the footpaths right next door).
So yes, councillors should take a big step back and take note of the white elephants for what they are, and don’t let the council officials convince them otherwise.
When the footpaths were replaced in our area berms were introduced- previously it was asphalt to the curb.. In the handy leaflet sent out by the council at the time the explanation was that the berms were added to increase the stormwater holding ability of the footpaths.
And yes the Herald. We are blessed by some talent there.
I also noticed today that C&R have added a quick ‘Cut the Berms’ tag to many of their billboards. Nothing like deep thinking on important issues to drive the city forward.
Wasn’t there a time in the late 1990’s that the old Auckland City Council stopped mowing the verge? I don’t remember a great uproar then and I’m not sure which mayor re-instated it.
The right wing anti-PT Herald is desperate to get rid of Len and has last found a topic to “energise” voters to post back their papers endorsing Brewer/Palino (It’s a jack up. puppet Palino would step down mid- term handing it to Brewer). This follows the Herald’s appalling extreme biased alarmist coverage of the Unitary Plan getting the print paper’s remaining few and dying elderly readers out of their rocking chairs and inching their way to local UP meetings to protest.
Good on you Matt and Patrick R for exposing this along the way of the UP debate. Only the blogs – you and Ben- gave us the detailed coverage the UP deserved.
The Herald reporters who cover civic affairs and the paper’s stuffy middle aged male hierarchy live in city fringe areas, Kohi or Torbay and there is never anything in the paper reported beyond Grey Lynn. Where is the coverage of Botany, Mangere or Kelston? Hello Herald, Aucklanders live there too.
In the nonsense berms hysteria, the paper’s editors seemed to have conveniently missed the point that everyone outside the old ACC council have always had to mow their berm or even have to pay for rubbish collections.
We are so badly served by the sole paper for Auckland, the Herald, and we should loudly protest if they succeed – in a very low turnout election – in encouraging people to successfully vote for Palino and he and Brewer kill off the CRL. This could happen with such a very low turnout. People I speak to just assume Len will get back.
Please get people to vote before Wednesday.
I am disappointed the lively and sharp Gen Zero, with its election guide, has obviously not managed to get more young people concerned about PT to vote but it’s an understandable generation thing.
Keep up your great work Matt. I read you each morning instead of the Herald.
Thanks Mike 🙂
And the coverage on the Local Elections has been depressing but not as depressing as the vote turn out. Still if you have not voted please please do.
I noticed Bernard Orsman has not filed his Unitary Plan report yet with his Editor. This is despite the fact he along with Matt and myself (as well as other media representatives) were there two Thursdays ago getting the run down from the two Penny’s and Ludo Campbell-Reid. I have also noticed that of all of us where there Orsman is the only one who has not had anything published – the rest of us did.
Soon though all eyes will be onto three very pressing issues:
1) The Unitary Plan with it in the notification stage
2) 2016 elections and how not to bottle those
3) Census Data is out today and by the looks of it Auckland is growing the fastest in power, economics and population growth. This will need addressing as having so much concentrated here in Auckland not only would make us a de-facto City State but could be dangerous to NZ from an imbalance. Then again I am not minding the boom South Auckland is experiencing at the moment ( http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=11131749 ) and it was nice to see some positive news coverage from the Herald and 3rd Degree on this (for once).
4) The City Rail Link
(Okay that was four)
Also I tip my hat at Matt and Patrick as well for their coverage. You guys and I might not always agree but all three of us rise to the occasion as Mike mentioned above – and that is the most important thing
The Herald seems to be ignoring some very large elephants in the room which is quite concerning when issues like congestion and housing are more critical than ever.
On the wider topic of local elections, RNZ had a reasonable wider overview of the media role http://www.radionz.co.nz/audio/player/2571755
Didn’t you do a post some while back about the benefits of having leafy suburban streets? Shade in summer, lower crime rates? I would be very happy to see more quiet, local roads lined with mature trees similar to Franklin Rd in Ponsonby. How about nighttime stealth plantings of saplings on berms all over the city?
I also would love to see that. Auckland – city of trees. If we started planting London Planes and the like now, what would the city look like in 30 years?
Better than Pohutakawa’s that just destroy all infrastructure around and under them. They belong at the beach and on large pieces of land – not as roadside trees.
Will it would look like it did forty years ago before we cut them all down to widen roads for parking!
We could only hope so 🙂
We can also hope that in 40 years when the trees have grown to a respectable size the city might also have a new generation of councillors with an intelligent and educated view of streets, how they ought to look and how they ought to be used.
Vancouver has a sensible program that encourages residents to plant their berms- http://vancouver.ca/home-property-development/gardening-on-boulevards.aspx
That’s a fantastic guide.
The bit that made me laugh about the berm. Is that less than a month ago the poor Isthmus residents were complaining that people were parking on their (belongs to them ) road in front of their (belongs to them) street. And they want special parking permits for their very own streets which they have special ownership of. But now the berms……… that’s different. They definitely belong to the council. The other issue is consistency. We changed the swimming pool laws to be consistent for all. So they did get free kids swimming. But the cost is mowing your berms. The council could have a tool library for some cities where they might not otherwise own a mower.
Haha good point PS1. For the record, I pay gardeners to mow my lawns and berms, just a few clicks every fortnight and it’s done! As for road-side parking, I have no problem with commuters parking on the public road outside my house, why should I? I have plenty of off-street parking already; maybe I should rent it out (I live close to a commercial area and to PT).
Exactly it’s free park n ride parking that Council doesn’t have to pay 10s of 000s of dollars per park for..
These things definitely used to be ‘verges’. ‘Berm’ implies some kind of raised barrier. But maybe it’s Kiwi English now? Like that strange (but great) word ‘manchester’ for ‘household linen’
Yes you’re right David O, but it’s been “berm” in NZ forever. And the British call the ground “the floor”, go figure.
A handy guide on how to plant a “bio-corridor” on the berm http://www.greylynn2030.co.nz/2013/10/02/planting-bio-corridors-on-the-berms-grass-verges/
And here are some actual election issues http://cityvision.org.nz/media-releases/one-week-until-election-city-vision-focussed-on-the-big-issues/
A nice idea in theory Pippa, however the four bullet points in your first link are absolutely crucial, especially the first two for safety reasons. As you will know, planting and utility services don’t co-exist very happily, especially in older areas where phone and power services are not ducted. I’ve noticed that the council is not averse to placing large boulders on berms in some locations.
We converted the berm in Gladstone Rd (N4) to the perfect cricket pitch. It’s probably still there….
Vaguely related to local issues and transport is the increase in aircraft taking new and lower flight paths over many parts of the central suburbs, instead of flying out over rural whitford.